http://hdl.handle.net/10386/10 Thu, 09 Apr 2026 10:12:18 GMT 2026-04-09T10:12:18Z http://hdl.handle.net/10386/5411 A framework for eco-efficiency and financial performance in food and beverage companies listed in the Johannesburg Stock Exchange Malapa, Dimakatso Hellen The manufacturing sector is generally seen as the greatest polluter, and as a result, there is a growing concern about environmental problems caused by their manufacturing processes. In spite of the global call for industries to engage in eco-efficient practices due to the sector being rated the greatest contributor to environmental pollution, manufacturing companies continue to emit carbon, consume water, energy, and available natural resources excessively, causing a serious peril to the globe. Given that manufacturing industries can benefit financially from eco-efficiency practices, this study therefore examined the relationship between eco-efficiency and financial performance of selected JSE listed food and beverage manufacturing companies. The study employed the multiple linear regression analysis (MLRA) to analyse secondary data from annual integrated reports and the ordinary least square (OLS) method to analyse quantitative primary data from CFOs and EOs of the 14 food and beverage manufacturing companies listed in the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE) in South Africa for 10 years (2012- 2021). MLRA results showed a positive yet insignificant relationship between energy conservation and financial performance variables and a positive yet insignificant relationship between water conservation and financial performance variables. In addition, OLS results showed a positive yet insignificant relationship between waste reduction and financial performance variables. The study recommends future research on a broader industrial study. The study further recommends future research on the effect of ecoefficiency variables on other corporate financial and non-financial success indicators. In addition, future researchers can extend the panel years to a period more than 10 years to check if the investments in eco-efficiency might significantly affect financial performance. Lastly, the researcher recommends that the survey be extended to the executive members and the company managers and that other analysis methods be used as an extension to the analysis used in this study. Thesis (Ph.D.Com. (Accounting)) -- University of Limpopo, 2024 Mon, 01 Jan 2024 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/10386/5411 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/10386/5404 Determinants market price of indigenous veld goats in Limpopo Province, South Africa Mugwabana, Thinawanga Joseph Market price is a key factor that determines revenue generation and the potential profitability of the enterprise. The aim of this study was to analyse determinants of market price in indigenous veld goats in Limpopo Province, South Africa. The study had three objectives: (1) to determine the socio-economic characteristics of indigenous veld goat farmers in Limpopo Province, (2) to analyse the determinants of market price of indigenous veld goats in Limpopo Province, and (3) to describe conditions that will lead to high market price for indigenous veld goats in Limpopo Province. The study was conducted in the five districts of Limpopo Province, namely: Vhembe, Mopani, Capricorn, Sekhukhune and Waterberg. The study used a quantitative approach that followed a cross-sectional design where the data was collected once from IVG farmers. The study targeted all the 86 active members of the Limpopo IVG farmers’ club, however, only 35 voluntarily participated in the study, representing a response rate of 41%. The data was analysed using SPSS (version 28) and the results presented using descriptive (frequencies) and inferential (t-test and regression) statistical techniques. The descriptive study results found that male farmers dominate (85.7%) in the goat farming sector in Limpopo Province. The majority (28.6%) are retirees that farm with goats on a part-time basis (54.3%). While most of the IVG farmers (65.7%) have tertiary education, only a quarter of them (25.7%) had formal training on goat production. Land ownership by IVG farmers is predominantly communal (62.9%) with private ownership being less common (37.1%). The main source of capital for acquiring goats is through savings (85.7%) and the most number of goats owned (34.2%) averages between 21-49 goats per herd. The inferential study results identified five key independent variables that significantly influence the market price of indigenous veld goats, namely: body condition score, female physiological state, herd size, distance to the market and iv | P a g e type of farming system. These independent variables significantly positively influence the market price with the exception of the female physiological state. However, for optimal market price in IVG it is important to consider all other factors despite their significant status, for as long as they have an influence in the market price of goats. This research contributes to the body of knowledge on determinants of market price in indigenous veld goats in Limpopo Province and to some extend throughout South Africa. Thesis (MBA.) -- University of Limpopo, 2025 Wed, 01 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/10386/5404 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/10386/5401 Examining the realisation of the right to housing in South Africa Mukansi, Ntsako Fred This research explores the Government of South Africa's contribution to developing Socio-economic rights with the right to housing as a focal point, a cornerstone of the country's democratic dispensation. Through a qualitative approach, this study investigates the extent to which government initiatives, policies, and programs have addressed the socio-economic needs of vulnerable populations, including the poor, women, children, and marginalized communities. The findings reveal a mixed bag of progress and challenges, highlighting the need for more targeted, collaborative, and sustainable efforts to realise Socio-economic rights. Despite notable achievements in areas such as social security, healthcare, and education, significant gaps remain in addressing poverty, inequality, and unemployment. This research offers recommendations for a more inclusive, responsive, and accountable government approach, including strengthening policy frameworks and coordination, enhancing community participation and engagement, increasing funding and resource allocation, improving service delivery and access, and addressing systemic inequalities and discrimination Ultimately, this research aims to contribute to a more just and equitable society for everyone, where socioeconomic rights are realised, and human dignity is upheld. Thesis (LLM.) -- University of Limpopo, 2025 Wed, 01 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/10386/5401 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/10386/5391 The effect of electricity consumption, price and coal exports on economic growth in South Africa Chuene, Natasha Tlhologelo Coal, recognized as a significant energy source, is a mineral commodity that is traded among countries. As a developing nation, South Africa is among the wealthiest and most dependent on coal as an input for electricity generation. Electricity consumption is a crucial contributor to GDP, and conversely, GDP plays a pivotal role in driving electricity consumption. However, the country faces a critical issue with electricity rationing and escalating electricity prices, sparking growing concerns as tons of coal are being exported. The study analyzed the effect of electricity consumption, electricity price, and coal exports on South Africa’s economic growth using quarterly data from 2016 to 2023. Through the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL), the study examined the long-run along with the short-run relationships. Secondly, to further inform policy, the Granger causality test was incorporated to evaluate the variables' causal relationship. Lastly, upon detecting existing causality, the economy's future path was forecasted through the Impulse Response Function (IRF) and Variance decomposition. In the long run, electricity consumption and price positively correlate with GDP at a 1% significance level, while coal exports negatively correlate with GDP at a 5% significance level. Electricity consumption aids productivity enabling seamless operations in various sectors. High electricity prices can drive businesses and households to invest in energy-efficient technologies and practices. This can lead to innovations and advancements in energy-saving solutions, fostering new industries and job creation. The export of coal in South Africa contradicts the export-led growth hypothesis as it has not resulted in significant economic benefits which is questionable due to the dire state of the country of having loadshedding. And as seen, load shedding has been detrimental to the economy. Thus, the findings of this study will provide policymakers with useful insights for making strategic decisions to enhance long-term economic growth and strengthen South Africa's energy sector. Thesis (M. Com. (Economics)) -- University of Limpopo, 2025 Wed, 01 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/10386/5391 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z