Background: Emergency departments (EDs) as the hospitals' front door have a critical role in ensuring access to and efficient care of acute illness and injuries in the healthcare system. The environment in EDs is physically ...

Background: Patient satisfaction with nursing care is regarded as a significant factor in defining the perception of the quality of health care service received. In South Africa, and many other countries globally, the drive ...

Background: Pharmacological pain relief management is one of the effective methods of relieving pain during the intrapartum period. The ideal pharmacological pain relief methods must be safe, and effective and should ...