Abstract:
This qualitative case study investigates the relevance of the Extended Public Works
Programme (EPWP) as a solution to unemployment and poverty. A qualitative case
study research design was used to collect and analyse the data. Data collection
instruments consisted of interviews, questionnaires, observations and document
analysis. Data analysis was largely in the form of thematic approach, since the study
was qualitative. The choice of a qualitative design was informed by the need to engage
the beneficiaries in their lived experiences during and after participating in the EPWPs.
The main findings of the study were that although the EPWP improves the quality of
life of the beneficiaries, however, it is not a sustainable solution to unemployment and
poverty. That is because the structural constraints which confront beneficiaries at the
end of the EPWP remain an obstacle to them in terms of employment opportunities
and self-employment. The study therefore recommends a more integrated approach
to the problem. It is recommended that the government develops a post EPWP
sustainability plan which incorporates infrastructural and social development issues in
all projects.
Key words
Poverty, EPWP, Unemployment, Work, Decent work, Productive work, Quality of Life
Development and Developmental state.