Abstract:
Infrastructure related Expanded Public Work Programmes (EPWPs) are widely
implemented by the South African government as one of a labour intensity initiative
providing temporary employment and income transfer to unemployed people in an
effort to reduce poverty. The infrastructure-related EPWP, which aims to provide
beneficiaries with training and skill development as well as build affordable and highquality assets, has been implemented by the Lepelle-Nkumpi Local Municipality and
the Limpopo Department of Public Works, Roads, and Infrastructure (LDPWRI).
This study assessed the effectiveness of infrastructure-related EPWP in reducing
poverty in rural communities in Limpopo province's Lepelle-Nkumpi Municipality. The
study used a qualitative method design with purposive sampling. The Capability
Approach and the Sustainable Livelihoods Framework were used as the conceptual
framework for this study. The narratives were derived from in-depth interviews and
focus groups with the Lepelle-Nkumpi Local Municipality and LDPWRI officials and
infrastructure related EPWP beneficiaries. The study found that while the EPWP has
improved beneficiaries' livelihoods by increasing their income and household assets,
a greater emphasis on skill development and training is needed to ensure that
beneficiaries are employable and can start their own businesses or find sustainable
employment, thereby reducing poverty.
