Abstract:
The purpose of the study was to examine the perceptions of senior managers on the
upper limits policy for the remuneration of senior managers at Polokwane
Municipality. In 2014 the Minister responsible for Cooperative Governance and
Traditional Affairs in South Africa published a notice on the implementation of upper
limits for the remuneration of senior managers across all municipalities in South
Africa. The notice signified a new paradigm in the local government remuneration
practice in the local government sphere. Local government remuneration in South
Africa was characterised by lack of uniformity and negative public perceptions on the
huge salaries that senior managers in local government earned. There are
substantial variations in municipal salary structures and benefits, municipal
managers’ salaries vary between R155 424 and R1, 3 million per year (National
Treasury Local Government Budgets and Expenditure Review, 2001/02 – 2007/08).
The South African media published stories articles on senior local government
managers who earns more than the president of the republic. The public scrutiny on
the remuneration in local government was compared to the standard of service
delivery in their areas, and often there was no relationship between the remuneration
of the senior managers and the performance of their municipalities.
The implementation of the upper limits policy in 2014 meant that for the first time in
the democratic South Africa, the remuneration of senior managers in local
government was regulated. This meant a shift from a practice of senior manager’s
negotiated remuneration to nationally regulated remuneration. The implementation of
the Upper Limits policy had the potential of de-stabilising the local government sector
in terms of senior manager’s recruitment, retention and availability of skills due to the
low remuneration that the policy has introduced.
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The research was conducted at Polokwane Municipality and the study sampled all
senior managers of Polokwane Municipality. The researcher opted for a qualitative
research approach and utilised semi-structured interview schedule to gather data.
The research findings indicate that all senior managers (7) of Polokwane Municipality
perceived the upper limits policy negatively and they were not in support of its
implementation. The research indicated that the reasons for the negative perception
was that the Upper Limits Policy was not properly introduced at Polokwane
Municipality. The researcher recommends that Polokwane Municipality needs to
formally introduce the Upper Limits Policy to senior managers. This needs to be done
through conducting workshops on the policy.